Evolving from Buckingham House to a royal palace under George IV and Queen Victoria, Buckingham Palace anchors London’s ceremonial axis. Facades by Nash and Blore frame the forecourt and balcony. Today services, security, accessibility, and the Reservicing Programme update building systems while preserving state rooms and stonework.
An 18th‑century townhouse expanded into a palace with new wings, the Mall axis, and the Victoria Memorial forecourt.
State rooms display gilded ceilings, chandeliers, and collections. Exterior Portland stone requires periodic cleaning, repointing, and repair after pollution and weathering.
The Reservicing Programme renews electrical, plumbing, and heating while spaces remain in use. Fire safety, security, and accessibility upgrades tuck into historic fabric.
Changing of the Guard, balcony appearances, and investitures require choreography, crowd control, and broadcast infrastructure.
State Rooms open seasonally; check dates and allow time for security screening along the Mall.
